Nepxion EventBus是一款基于Google Guava通用事件派发机制的事件总线组件,它采用Spring framework AOP机制,提供注解调用方式,支持异步和同步两种方式
简介
- 实现基于@EventBus注解开启EventBus机制
- 实现异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件,基于@EventBus(async = false),来切换是同步还是异步
- 实现批量派发事件
- 实现同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
- 实现线程隔离技术,并定制化配置线程池
- 实现事件对象的多元化,可以发布和订阅Java基本类型,也可以利用框架内置的Event类型,当然也可以使用任意自定义类型
最新版本兼容
- Spring 4.x.x和Spring Boot 1.x.x
- Spring 5.x.x和Spring Boot 2.x.x
依赖
可以前往https://github.com/Nepxion/EventBus查看最新版本
<dependency>
<groupId>com.nepxion</groupId>
<artifactId>eventbus</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.nepxion</groupId>
<artifactId>eventbus-aop-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2</version>
</dependency>
策略
- EventBus事件控制器(Controller)策略
- 可以由单个Controller控制缺省identifier的EventBus事件(在Google Guava内部定义缺省identifier的值为’default’)。用法如下:
事件发布端:
eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController(identifier).post("abc"); // 异步发送
eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier).post("abc"); // 同步发送
事件订阅端:
@EventBus(identifier = "xyz") // 订阅异步消息,async不指定,默认为true
public class MySubscriber {
}
@EventBus(identifier = "xyz", async = false) // 订阅同步消息
public class MySubscriber {
}
注意:事件发布端和订阅端的identifier一定要一致
- EventBus线程池(ThreadPool)策略
- 配置如下: 线程池配置,参考application.properties,可以不需要配置,那么采取如下默认值
# Thread Pool Config
# Multi thread pool,是否线程隔离。如果是,那么每个不同identifier的事件都会占用一个单独线程池,否则共享一个线程池
threadPoolMultiMode=false
# 共享线程池的名称
threadPoolSharedName=EventBus
# 是否显示自定义的线程池名
threadPoolNameCustomized=true
# CPU unit(CPU核数单位,例如在8核心CPU上,threadPoolCorePoolSize配置为2,那么最终核心线程数为16,下同)
threadPoolCorePoolSize=1
# CPU unit
threadPoolMaximumPoolSize=2
threadPoolKeepAliveTime=900000
threadPoolAllowCoreThreadTimeout=false
# LinkedBlockingQueue, ArrayBlockingQueue, SynchronousQueue
threadPoolQueue=LinkedBlockingQueue
# CPU unit (Used for LinkedBlockingQueue or ArrayBlockingQueue)
threadPoolQueueCapacity=128
# BlockingPolicyWithReport, CallerRunsPolicyWithReport, AbortPolicyWithReport, RejectedPolicyWithReport, DiscardedPolicyWithReport
threadPoolRejectedPolicy=BlockingPolicyWithReport
示例
调用入口1,异步模式(默认)下接收事件
package com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service;
/**
* <p>Title: Nepxion EventBus</p>
* <p>Description: Nepxion EventBus AOP</p>
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017-2050</p>
* <p>Company: Nepxion</p>
* @author Haojun Ren
* @version 1.0
*/
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.annotation.EventBus;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event;
@EventBus
@Service
public class MySubscriber1 {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MySubscriber1.class);
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(String event) {
LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},String类型", event);
}
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(Long event) {
LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},Long类型", event);
}
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(Boolean event) {
LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},Boolean类型", event);
}
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(Event event) {
LOG.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},内置类型Event", event);
}
}
调用入口2,同步模式下接收事件
package com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service;
/**
* <p>Title: Nepxion EventBus</p>
* <p>Description: Nepxion EventBus AOP</p>
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017-2050</p>
* <p>Company: Nepxion</p>
* @author Haojun Ren
* @version 1.0
*/
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.annotation.EventBus;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event;
@EventBus(async = false)
@Service
public class MySubscriber2 {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MySubscriber2.class);
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(String event) {
LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},String类型", event);
}
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(Long event) {
LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},Long类型", event);
}
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(Boolean event) {
LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},Boolean类型", event);
}
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(Event event) {
LOG.info("主线程接收同步事件 - {},内置类型Event", event);
}
}
调用入口3,派发事件
package com.nepxion.eventbus.example.service;
/**
* <p>Title: Nepxion EventBus</p>
* <p>Description: Nepxion EventBus AOP</p>
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2017-2050</p>
* <p>Company: Nepxion</p>
* @author Haojun Ren
* @version 1.0
*/
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.EventControllerFactory;
@Service
public class MyPublisher {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyPublisher.class);
@Autowired
private EventControllerFactory eventControllerFactory;
public void publish() {
LOG.info("发送事件...");
// 异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件
eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().post("Sync Event String Format");
// 同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
// 事件派发接口中eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier)必须和@EnableEventBus参数保持一致,否则会收不到事件
eventControllerFactory.getSyncController().post("Sync Event String Format");
// 异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件
eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().post(12345L);
// 同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
// 事件派发接口中eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier)必须和@EnableEventBus参数保持一致,否则会收不到事件
eventControllerFactory.getSyncController().post(Boolean.TRUE);
// 异步模式下(默认),子线程中收到派发的事件
eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().postEvent(new Event("Async Event"));
// 同步模式下,主线程中收到派发的事件
// 事件派发接口中eventControllerFactory.getSyncController(identifier)必须和@EnableEventBus参数保持一致,否则会收不到事件
eventControllerFactory.getSyncController().postEvent(new Event("Sync Event"));
}
}
自己自定义的对象测试
package com.example.eventbus.model;
import lombok.Data;
@Data
public class User {
private String name;
private String message;
}
package com.example.eventbus.service;
import com.example.eventbus.model.User;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.EventControllerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* 自定义事件 测试自定义对象
*/
@Service
public class MyEventBusPublisher {
@Autowired
private EventControllerFactory eventControllerFactory;
public void publish() {
User user = new User();
user.setMessage("测试eventBus");
user.setName("测试");
eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController().post(user);
}
}
package com.example.eventbus.service;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.example.eventbus.model.User;
import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.annotation.EventBus;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* 接收事件
*/
@EventBus
@Service
@Slf4j
public class MyEventBusSubscriber {
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(User user) {
log.info("子线程接收异步事件 - {},User类型", JSONObject.toJSONString(user));
}
}
测试入口
package com.example.eventbus.controller;
import com.example.eventbus.service.MyEventBusPublisher;
import com.example.eventbus.service.MyPublisher;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
/**
* 测试事件
*/
@RestController
public class ResourceController {
@Autowired
private MyPublisher myPublisher;
@Autowired
private MyEventBusPublisher myEventBusPublisher;
@RequestMapping(value = "/eventBus")
public void eventBus(){
myPublisher.publish();
myEventBusPublisher.publish();
}
}
测试结果 对应的类型 和请求方式会找到对应的方法去监听执行的
2018-08-11 18:32:16.184 INFO 1608 --- [nio-8080-exec-5] c.example.eventbus.service.MyPublisher : 发送事件...
2018-08-11 18:32:16.184 INFO 1608 --- [nio-8080-exec-5] c.e.eventbus.service.MySubscriber2 : 主线程接收同步事件 - Sync Event String Format,String类型
2018-08-11 18:32:16.184 INFO 1608 --- [.0.105-thread-5] c.e.eventbus.service.MySubscriber1 : 子线程接收异步事件 - Sync Event String Format,String类型
2018-08-11 18:32:16.184 INFO 1608 --- [nio-8080-exec-5] c.e.eventbus.service.MySubscriber2 : 主线程接收同步事件 - true,Boolean类型
2018-08-11 18:32:16.184 INFO 1608 --- [nio-8080-exec-5] c.e.eventbus.service.MySubscriber2 : 主线程接收同步事件 - com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event@b1eda58[
source=Sync Event
],内置类型Event
2018-08-11 18:32:16.184 INFO 1608 --- [.0.105-thread-6] c.e.eventbus.service.MySubscriber1 : 子线程接收异步事件 - 12345,Long类型
2018-08-11 18:32:16.184 INFO 1608 --- [.0.105-thread-7] c.e.eventbus.service.MySubscriber1 : 子线程接收异步事件 - com.nepxion.eventbus.core.Event@6b019f65[
source=Async Event
],内置类型Event
2018-08-11 18:32:16.185 INFO 1608 --- [.0.105-thread-6] c.e.e.service.MyEventBusSubscriber : 子线程接收异步事件 - {"message":"测试eventBus","name":"测试"},User类型
扩展自定义identifier
package com.example.eventbus.controller;
import com.example.eventbus.service.identifier.IdentifierPublisher;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* 指定identifier测试 只会接收identifier标识匹配的事件
*/
@RestController
public class IdentifierController {
@Autowired
private IdentifierPublisher identifierPublisher;
@RequestMapping(value = "/identifier")
public void eventBus(){
identifierPublisher.publish();
}
}
package com.example.eventbus.service.identifier;
import com.example.eventbus.model.User;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.core.EventControllerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* 推送自定义identifier的事件
*/
@Service
public class IdentifierPublisher {
@Autowired
private EventControllerFactory eventControllerFactory;
public void publish() {
User user = new User();
user.setMessage("测试identifier-eventBus");
user.setName("identifier");
eventControllerFactory.getAsyncController("ciwei").post("测试identifier指定的接收参数");
}
}
package com.example.eventbus.service.identifier;
import com.google.common.eventbus.Subscribe;
import com.nepxion.eventbus.annotation.EventBus;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* 接收identifier相同的事件
*/
@EventBus(identifier = "ciwei")
@Service
@Slf4j
public class IdentifierSubscriber {
@Subscribe
public void subscribe(String identifier) {
log.info("子线程接收指定identifier异步事件 - {},identifier-ciwei", identifier);
}
}
输出结果如下 只有指定了identifier相同的方法才会监听到
2018-08-11 18:34:17.052 INFO 1608 --- [.0.105-thread-2] c.e.e.s.identifier.IdentifierSubscriber : 子线程接收指定identifier异步事件 - 测试identifier指定的接收参数,identifier-ciwei